The El nivel de responsabilidad social empresarial en las franquicias mexicanas

The Level of corporate social responsibility in Mexican franchises

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Cesario Armando Flores Villanueva
María del Carmen Gaytán Ramírez

Resumen

                                                                         Rev.esc.adm.neg


Esta investigación evalúa el nivel de actividades de responsabilidad social empresarial (RSE) mediante el uso de 26 indicadores agrupados en las dimensiones: medio ambiente, sociedad, gobernanza corporativa y productos y servicios. A partir de un análisis de los websites de 401 franquicias que actualmente operan en México, se encontró que solamente el 22.9 % comunica sus actividades de RSE. El planteamiento de las hipótesis combinó la teoría basada en recursos, la teoría de los stakeholders y la teoría de la agencia. Los resultados de la regresión indican que la edad de la franquicia y el porcentaje de unidades franquiciadas en la cadena influyen negativamente en el nivel de actividades de RSE, mientras que el tamaño y la cuota de entrada influyen positivamente en el nivel de estas misma actividades.

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